Aviva Stadium, Lansdowne Road, Dublin 4, D04 K5F9
- 2 Jan 2020Received
- 20 Jan 2020Application declared inva
- Status
- Withdrawn or invalid
- Decision
- Application declared inva · 20 Jan 2020
- Council
- Dublin City Council
- Type
- Permission
- Site
- 6.85 ha
What’s proposed
Planning permission to replace 2 no. existing static signage to the western and eastern elevations with 2 no. new digital display signage, 25m (width) x 1.9m (height) x 300mm (depth) at western and eastern elevations of the existing stadium
2005/20 is a planning application to Dublin City Council for planning permission to replace 2 no. existing static signage to the western and eastern, received on 2 Jan 2020; it was withdrawn on 20 Jan 2020.
Planning details
- Reference
- 2005/20
- Local authority
- Dublin City Council
- Status
- Withdrawn or invalid · register status “Decision Notice Issued”
- Received
- 2 Jan 2020
- Observations close
- 6 Feb 2020 (closed 2417 days ago)
- Decision due
- 26 Feb 2020 · decided 20 Jan 2020
- Decision
- Application declared inva on 20 Jan 2020
- Proposed development
- Planning permission to replace 2 no. existing static signage to the western and eastern elevations with 2 no. new digital display signage, 25m (width) x 1.9m (height) x 300mm (depth) at western and eastern elevations of the existing stadiumAs published by the register.
- Site area
- 6.85 ha from the mapped boundary, not the council's figure
- Applicant
- Not published — the national feed carries no applicant name
Nearby 249 applications within 500 m in the last 5 years
- OpenNumber 151 Lansdowne Park and Number 154 Lansdowne Park Dublin 4 D04W295 and Do4X6N4
- Open80, Northumberland Road, Ballsbridge Dublin 4 D04 T856
- Withdrawn80 Northumberland Road, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4
- Withdrawn80 Northumberland Road, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4
- WithdrawnNumber 151 Lansdowne Park and Number 154 Lansdowne Park, D04W295 and Do4X6N4 Dublin 4
- Withdrawn151 Lansdowne Park (D04 W295) Dublin 4 and 154 Lansdowne Park (D04 X6N4), Dublin 4
- Open32, Havelock Square, Dublin 4
- Withdrawn32, Havelock Square, Dublin 4, D04 E335
Show all 249
- Appealed44, Lansdowne Road, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4, D04 RY96
- OpenThe Mews, Baggot Rath House, Newbridge Avenue, Sandymount, Dublin 4, D04 C2F2
- Withdrawn44, Lansdowne Road, Dublin 4, D04RY96
- AppealedSite at Lansdowne Lane to the east of No. 10/10A Lansdowne Terrace and the west of No.1 Berkeley Mews, Shelbourne Road, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4
- WithdrawnSite at Lansdowne Lane, Shelbourne Road, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4
- WithdrawnSite at Lansdowne Lane, Shelbourne Road, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4
- Open14 Carlton Mews, Shelbourne Avenue, Dublin 4, D04 X3X4
- Granted121, Tritonville Road, Dublin 4
- WithdrawnSite at Lansdowne Lane, Shelbourne Road, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4
- OpenLansdowne Lodge, 47, Lansdowne Road, Dublin 4
- Granted8, Serpentine Park, Sandymount, Dublin 4
- Withdrawn8, Serpentine Park, Sandymount, Dublin 4
- Commenced1 Bath Avenue Gardens, Sandymount, Dublin 4, D04NR13
- Commenced100 Tritonville Road, Sandymount, Dublin 4, D04T6N1
- WithdrawnLansdowne Lodge, 47, Lansdowne Road, Dublin 4
- Withdrawn100 Tritonville Road, Sandymount, Dublin 4
- WithdrawnLansdowne Lodge, 47, Lansdowne Road, Dublin 4
- Granted39, Lansdowne Park, Dublin 4
- Withdrawn35 Tritonville Road, Sandymount, Dublin 4, D04 A436
- Withdrawn39, Lansdowne Park, Dublin 4, D04 E2V8
- Commenced2 Serpentine Road, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4
- Granted27, The Nicholson, Lansdowne Place, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4
- Withdrawn2 Serpentine Road, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4
- Withdrawn27 The Nicholson, Lansdowne Place, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4, D07 N9Y2
- Granted18 Londonbridge Road, Dublin 4, D04 CR63
- Granted36 Margaret Place, Dublin 4
- CommencedUnit 3 New Pembroke Street, No. 1 Ballsbridge, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4
- Commenced18, Bath Avenue Gardens, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4, D04 C6H3
- WithdrawnUnit 3 New Pembroke Street, No. 1 Ballsbridge, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4
- Granted38, Lansdowne Road, Dublin 4, D04V992
- GrantedFormer Ballsbridge Hotel Site, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4. The application site is bound by Lansdowne Road to the north west and Pembroke Road to the south west
- Commenced147, Tritonville Road, Sandymount, Dublin 4
- Withdrawn147 Tritonville Road, Sandymount, Dublin 4
- WithdrawnRear of No.58, Lansdowne Road, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4
- GrantedNorth-Eastern side of the Railway Bridge at Bath Avenue, Dublin 4
- Appeal decided15, Malone Gardens, Dublin 4
- Granted133, Tritonville Road, Dublin 4
- Granted2 Newbridge Avenue, Sandymount, Dublin 4
- Granted58, Lansdowne Road, Dublin 4
- GrantedNo. 109 Lansdowne Park, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4.
- Withdrawn58, Lansdowne Road, Dublin 4
- Granted21 The Templeton, Lansdowne Place, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4
- WithdrawnNo's 20 & 22 Lansdowne Road, Dublin 4, D04C3W5, D04V5Y8
- Granted65 O'Connell Gardens, Sandymount, Dublin 4, D04 A661
- Granted53, Lansdowne Road, Dublin 4
- Granted2, Newbridge Avenue, Sandymount, Dublin 4
- Withdrawn53 Landsdowne Road, Dublin 4, D04 NY29
- Granted21 Newbridge Avenue, Sandymount, Dublin 4
- Withdrawn21 Newbridge Avenue, Sandymount, Dublin 4, D04W8HO
- Appeal decided24 Serpentine Park, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4, D04 R2A8
- Commenced2 Serpentine Park, Dublin 4 D04 H6P2
- Withdrawn24 Serpentine Park, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4, D04R2A8
- Appeal decidedGurdwara Guru Nanak Darbar, 78 Serpentine Avenue, Dublin 4
- Refused39 Lansdowne Park, Dublin 4, Dublin, D04 E2V8
- Commenced50, Derrynane Gardens, Dublin 4
- Withdrawn50, Derrynane Gardens, Dublin 4, D04 C663
- Appeal decided9 Newbridge Avenue, Sandymount, Dublin 4, D04 H2T2
- Granted43, Tritonville Road, Sandymount, Dublin 4
- Commenced12 Herbert Road , Sandymount, Dublin 4, D04 EV84
- Granted80, Northumberland Road, Dublin 4
- GrantedThe Creche Unit, The Harvey, Lansdowne Place, Shelbourne Road, Dublin 4
- GrantedLansdowne Road, north of the DART station, Dublin 4
- Granted47, Lansdowne Park, Dublin 4
- Withdrawnnorth of the DART station, Lansdowne Road, Dublin 4
- Withdrawn80, Northumberland Road, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4
- Appeal decidedApartment No. 89, Building no.2, Number One Ballsbridge, New Pembroke Street North, Dublin 4
- GrantedButler's Townhouse, 44, Lansdowne Road, Dublin 4, D04 RY96
- WithdrawnApartment 89, Building No 2, Number One Ballsbridge,, New Pembroke Street North, Dublin 4, D04 X5F1
- Appeal decided84 Northumberland Road, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4 , D04PY94
- Refused15, Malone Gardens, Bath Avenue, Dublin 4
- Withdrawn84 Northumberland Road, Ballsbridge, Dublin, 4 , D04PY94
- Commenced60, Tritonville Road, Sandymount, Dublin 4
- WithdrawnSide Garden, No. 2 Newbridge Avenue, Sandymount, Dublin 4
- Commenced12, Shelbourne Road, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4
- Appeal decidedThe Mews Fairfield Court, Herbert Road, Sandymount, Dublin 4
- Granted14, Dodder Terrace, Dublin 4
- Granted58 Lansdowne Road, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4
- Commenced26 Serpentine Park, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4, D04 X7W0
- Appeal decided39, Lansdowne Park, Dublin 4
- GrantedLansdowne Place, Dublin 4
- Granted25, Aikenhead Terrace, Stella Gardens, Dublin 4 , D04 V060
- WithdrawnRear of 58, Lansdowne Road, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4
- Appeal decided46 O'Connell Gardens, Bath Avenue, Sandymount, Dublin 4, D04EP03
- Appeal decided18 Lansdowne Road, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4, D04 E5C3
- Commenced29, Tritonville Road, Sandymount, Dublin 4
- Withdrawn18, Lansdowne Road, Dublin 4, D04 E5C3
- Appeal decided9, Newbridge Avenue, Sandymount, Dublin 4, D04 H2T2
- Commenced56, Derrynane Gardens, Dublin 4
- Granted1, Lansdowne Square, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4, D04 R5H6
- Withdrawn25, Aikenhead Terrace, Stella Gardens, Dublin 4, D04V060
- Commenced16 Havelock Square, Sandymount, Dublin 4, D04 A2R2
- Commenced18, Havelock Square, Dublin 4
- Commenced20 Havelock Square, Sandymount, Dublin 4, D04 K3K4
- Appeal decided15, Newbridge Avenue, Sandymount, Dublin 4, D04 P8F7
- Granted59 Tritonville Road, Sandymount, Dublin 4, D04 E5W9
- Commenced21, O'Connell Gardens, Sandymount, Dublin 4, D04 FH63
- Granted6, South Lotts Road, Dublin 4
- Withdrawn6 South Lotts Road, Dublin 4, D04FR83
- Commenced11, Margaret Place, Dublin 4
- Withdrawn11, Margaret Place, Dublin 4
- GrantedOne Shelbourne Building (formerly Block A, Ballsbridge Centre), Shelbourne Road, Dublin 4, D04 NP20
- Commenced1, Bath Avenue Gardens, Dublin 4
- WithdrawnOne Shelbourne Building (formerly Block A, Ballsbridge Centre), Shelbourne Road, Dublin 4, D04 NP20
- Appeal decidedLansdowne Lane, to the east of No. 10/10A Lansdowne Terrace, and west of No 1 Berkley Mews,, Shelbourne Road, Ballsbridge,, Dublin, 4
- Appeal decidedNo. 7 Serpentine Park, Sandymount, Dublin 4, D04 A4E8
- Commenced24 Malone Gardens, Off Bath Avenue, Sandymount, Dublin 4, D04HX54
- Commenced67, Derrynane Gardens, Dublin 4
- Withdrawn24 Malone Gardens, Bath Avenue, Sandymount, Dublin 4
- Granted36 Margaret Place, Dublin 4
- Withdrawn1, Bath Avenue Gardens, Dublin 4
- Withdrawn67, Derrynane Gardens, Dublin 4
- Commenced4 Serpentine Park, Dublin DO4 N2W2
- Granted56 Derrynane Gardens, Irishtown, Dublin 4
- Commenced16, Shelbourne Road, Dublin 4
- Appeal decidedRear garden, 2, Newbridge Avenue, Sandymount, Dublin 4
- Withdrawn1, Bath Avenue Gardens, Dublin 4
- WithdrawnNo. 4 Serpentine Park, Dublin D04N2W2
- Withdrawn36 Margaret Place, Dublin 4
- Withdrawn16, Shelbourne Road, Dublin 4, D04 X921
- WithdrawnNo. 4 Serpentine Park, Dublin, D04N2W2
- Appeal decided12, Bath Avenue Place, Dublin 4, D04 RX63
- Withdrawn12, Bath Avenue Place, Dublin 4
- Withdrawn36 Margaret Place, Dublin 4
- Withdrawn12, Bath Avenue Place, Dublin 4
- Withdrawn4 Serpentine Park, Dublin, D04 N2W2
- Commenced23, The Blake, Lansdowne Place, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4
- CommencedThe Sandymount Hotel, Herbert Road, Dublin 4, D04 VN88
- Commenced30 Vavasour Square, Sandymount, Dublin 4, D04 DT10
- GrantedNewbridge Mews, rear 45 Tritonville Road, Dublin 4
- Granted3, Malone Gardens, Sandymount, Dublin 4, D04 R768
- Appeal decided68, Derrynane Gardens, Sandymount, Dublin 4
- Commenced71, Derrynane Gardens, Dublin 4 D04 NH02
- WithdrawnRear of 2 Londonbridge Road, Dublin 4, D04 X084
- Commenced129 and 131, Tritonville Road Sandymount, Dublin 4 and rear of 127 Tritonville Road, Sandymount Dublin 4
- WithdrawnNewbridge Mews, Rear 45 Tritonville Road, Dublin 4
- Withdrawn71, Derrynane Gardens, Sandymount, Dublin 4 D04 NH02
- Commenced23 Bath Avenue Gardens, Dublin 4
- Withdrawn129 & 131 Tritonville Road, Sandymount, Dublin 4 and rear of 127 Tritonville Road, Sandymount, Dublin 4
- Appeal decided7A Londonbridge Road, Dublin 4
- Appeal decided18 Lansdowne Road, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4, D04 E5C3
- Withdrawn71, Derrynane Gardens, Dublin 4 D04 NH02
- WithdrawnRear of 2 Londonbridge Road, Dublin 4, D04 X084
- Granted14 The Hutchins, Lansdowne Place, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4
- Appeal decided164 Lansdowne Park, Dublin 4 to rear of protected structures Nos 78 and 80 Northumberland Road .
- Appeal decided2, Lansdowne Gardens, Shelbourne Road, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4 D04 V2N7
- Commenced53 Lansdowne Road, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4, D04 NY29
- WithdrawnRear of 2 Londonbridge Road, Dublin 4, D04X084
- Appeal decidedCranfield Place (Rear of 44 Tritonville Road), Dublin 4
- Granted137, Oliver Plunkett Avenue, Ringsend, Dublin 4 D04 YY83
- Commenced37, Havelock Square, Sandymount, Dublin 4, D04 H298
- WithdrawnNewbridge Mews, rear 45 Tritonville Road, Dublin 4
- Granted22, Serpentine Park, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4
- Withdrawn164, Lansdowne Park, Dublin 4, to the rear of the protected structures at nos.78 and 80, Northumberland Road
- Commenced2, Lansdowne Terrace,Shelbourne Road, Dublin 4, D04TD90
- Withdrawn137, Oliver Plunkett Avenue, Ringsend, Dublin 4 D04 YY83
- Withdrawn22, Serpentine Park, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4 D04 X2W1
- Withdrawn2, Lansdowne Terrace, Shelbourne Road, Dublin 4, D04TD90
- GrantedNos. 2 and 3 The Harvey, Lansdowne Place, Lansdowne Road, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4
- Refused71, Derrynane Gardens, Dublin 4 D04 NH02
- Appeal decided100, Tritonville Road, Sandymount, Dublin 4, D04T925
- Refused4-6 Bath Avenue, Dublin 4, D04 V8N8
- Refused38, O'Connell Gardens, Dublin 4, D04 F210
- Commenced24, Serpentine Park, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4, D04R2A8
- Appeal decidedLands at 23, Lansdowne Village, bounded by Petty Lane to the South and bounded by Tritonville Laneway to the East, Sandymount, Dublin 4
- Withdrawn23, Lansdowne Village, bounded by Petty Lane to the south and bounded by Tritonville Laneway to the East, Sandymount, Dublin 4
- Withdrawn6 Bath Avenue, Dublin 4, D04 V8N8
- Withdrawn28, O'connell Gardens, Dublin 4
- Commenced28, O'Connell Gardens, Dublin 4
- Commenced136, Oliver Plunkett Avenue, Stella Gardens, Irishtown, Dublin 4
- Commenced25, Aikenhead Terrace, Stella Gardens, Dublin 4, D04 V060
- Withdrawn28, O'connell Gardens, Dublin 4 D04 YO78
- Appeal decided59, Bath Avenue, Sandymount, Dublin 4, D04 CY58
- Withdrawn136, Oliver Plunkett Avenue, Stella Gardens, Irishtown, Dublin 4 D04 R585
- Withdrawn25A, Bath Avenue, Dublin 4
- Refused16, Shelbourne Road, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4, D04 X921
- CommencedBaggotrath House, Newbridge Avenue, Sandymount, Dublin 4 (including 11 Newbridge Drive, Sandymount, Dublin 4, D04 C9Y5)
- Withdrawn59 Bath Avenue, Sandymount, Dublin 4, D04 CY58
- Commenced71 Tritonville Road, Dublin 4, D04 F52
- Refused71, Derrynane Gardens, Dublin 4 D04 NH02
- Commenced24 Serpentine Park, Balsbridge, Dublin 4, D04 R2A8
- Withdrawn16, Shelbourne Road, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4
- Granted84, Northumberland Road, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4, D04 PY94
- Appeal decided39 Tritonville Road, Sandymount, Dublin 4
- Granted17, Tritonville Road, Dublin 4, D04 YH74
- Refused18, Lansdowne Road, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4, D04 E5C3
- Withdrawn17, Tritonville Road, Dublin 4 D04 YH74
- Appeal decided52, Tritonville Road, Sandymount, Dublin 4, D04 Y762
- Granted109 Tritonville Road, Dublin 4, D04 A500
- Withdrawn52, Tritonville Road, Sandymount, Dublin 4, D04 Y762
- Refused24, Malone Gardens, off Bath Avenue, Sandymount, Dublin 4, D04 HX54
- Granted26, Tritonville Road, Dublin 4, D04 T2N7
- CommencedLansdowne Place, Lansdowne Road and Shelbourne Road, Dublin 4
- Commenced23, Tritonville Court, Sandymount, Dublin 4
- Appeal decided56, Grand Canal Street Upper, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4
- Withdrawn23, Tritonville Court, Sandymount, Dublin 4, D04 AK37
- Commenced28 Derrynane Gardens, Dublin 4, D04 YE28
- Withdrawn109, Tritonville Road, Sandymount, Dublin 4, D04 A500
- Withdrawn28 Derrynane Gardens, Dublin 4, D04 YE28
- Appeal decided18 Lansdowne Road, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4
- Commenced1, Havelock Terrace, Sandymount, Dublin 4 D04 KF25
- Withdrawn1, Havelock Terrace, Sandymount, Dublin 4 D04 KF25
- Appeal decided5, Malone Gardens, Dublin 4, D04V1F3
- Refused52 Derrynane Gardens, Bath Avenue, Dublin 4
- Withdrawn52, Derrynane Gardens, Bath Avenue, Dublin 4
- CommencedLansdowne Place, Lansdowne Road and Shelbourne Road, Dublin 4 and the Ballsbridge Hotel, Pembroke Road, Dublin 4
- Withdrawn52, Derrynane Gardens, Bath Avenue, Dublin 4
- Granted15, Bath Avenue, Dublin 4
- Withdrawn15, Bath Avenue, Dublin 4 D04 XK06
- Commenced29 Derrynane Gardens, Dublin 4, D04 PC63
- GrantedIBM House & No. 2 Shelbourne Buildings, Shelbourne Road and Crampton Avenue, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4, D04 NP20 & D04 W3V6
- Commenced104, Lansdowne Park, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4, D04 K4W6
- Granted103, Lansdowne Park, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4, D04 V5W5
- Withdrawn15, Bath Avenue, Dublin 4
- Commenced96 Lansdowne Park, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4, D04 K5Y3, and within the curtilage of 18 Lansdowne Road, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4.
- Commenced4, Vavasour Square, Dublin 4, D04 DH74
- Appeal decidedThe Sweepstakes, Ballsbridge Park, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4
- Withdrawn96 Lansdowne Park, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4 and within the curtilage of 18 Lansdowne Road, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4
- WithdrawnThe Sweepstakes, Ballsbridge Park, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4
- Withdrawn96 Lansdowne Park, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4 and within the curtilage of 18 Lansdowne Road, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4
- Granted14, Newbridge Avenue, Sandymount, Dublin 4, D04 Y953.
- GrantedGround Floor, Unit 2, The Oval, Shelbourne Road, Dublin 4
- Commenced35 Bath Avenue, Sandymount, Dublin 4, D04 WK19
- Granted13, Lansdowne Park, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4
- Withdrawn13, Lansdowne Park, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4
- Withdrawn15, Bath Avenue Road, Dublin 4
- Appeal decidedSite located at Lansdowne Lane, Dublin 4 (to the east of No. 10/10A Lansdowne Terrace and the west of No. 1 Berkley Mews, Lansdowne Lane)
- Refused26, Malone Gardens, Sandymount , Dublin 4
- Withdrawn13, Lansdowne Park, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4
- Granted56, Lansdowne Park, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4 D04 W3C6
- Withdrawn26 Malone Gardens, Bath Avenue, Sandymount, Dublin 4
- Refused18, Lansdowne Road,Ballsbridge, Dublin, D04 E5C3
- Granted50, Tritonville Road, Sandymount, Dublin 4, D04AV21
- Withdrawn50, Tritonville Road, Sandymount, Dublin 4, D04 AV21
- Commenced22, Bath Avenue Gardens, Dublin 4
- GrantedFormer Clyde Court Hotel part of wider site known as D4 Hotels site, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4
- CommencedFormer Clyde Court Hotel part of wider site known as D4 Hotels site, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4
- RefusedNo. 56, Grand Canal Street Upper, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4
- Commenced7A, Londonbridge Road, Dublin 4
- Commenced50, Aikenhead Terrace, Stella Gardens, Dublin 4
- Withdrawn50, Aikenhead Terrace, Stella Gardens, Dublin 4
- Granted25A, Bath Avenue, Dublin 4, D04NP80
Appeal
Not appealed.
Commencement
No commencement notice matched to this reference.
Zoning at the site
Zone Z2 - DEV PLAN 2022-2028
Z11: Waterways Protection: To protect and improve canal, coastal and river amenities.
Protected high-amenity landscape. Development is resisted to preserve the character of the area.
Z9: Amenity/Open Space Lands/Green Network: To preserve, provide and improve recreational amenity, open space and ecosystem services.
Land zoned to stay open — parks, playing fields, amenity corridors. Built development is very hard to justify, which also means the view is protected.
Z1: Sustainable Residential Neighbourhoods: To protect, provide and improve residential amenities.
An established residential area. The objective is to protect existing residential amenity as well as to provide housing — which is the objective a neighbour's objection to an overbearing extension is usually argued under.
Designations within 250 m
OPW flood extent nearby — flag only (licence); floodinfo.ie.
- Radon risk area · 1
- Recorded monument · 4
Provenance
Register row from the national planning applications feed (NPAD), fetched 11 Sept 2026, 18:51 (store id 89001). Deadlines were computed by the store from the received / decided dates under the Planning and Development Act 2000 and are recorded as events, not recomputed here.
Source: npad · fetched 11 Sept 2026, 18:51
| Source | Licence | Fetched | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| npad | CC-BY-4.0 | 11 Sept 2026, 18:51 | open |