PlanningRegister.ie
Planning report · Louth County Council · 500 m around the house · the last 12 months · 17 Oct 2026, 17:55

Mill Road, Dundalk

54.02016, -6.43201

Homes here mostly date from the 2000s. 2 planning files on this house, the latest from 2022. Home extensions nearby almost always get approved (94%). 1 application nearby open for comments.

See on the mapWatch this area

Not held yet for Louth County Council: council consultations.

How planning works, with this area's numbers

steps can overlap · medians for home extensions within 1.5 km, 10 years
  1. 1ApplySite notice up, plans online
  2. 2Comments5 weeks, €20. Comment to keep your right to appeal
  3. 3Decision8 weeks by law. Here 50 days
  4. 4Appeal window4 weeks after the decision
  5. 5AppealAt An Coimisiún Pleanála
  6. 6PermissionLasts 5 years
  7. 7StartStart notice to the council. Here about 4 months after
  8. 8Sign-offCompletion cert, or the owner opts out
Question 1

What's the planning story of this house?

Figure 1

When it was built, and the rules since

Most homes here were built 2001–10, under planning permission and building regulations. 2 planning files on this house, the latest from 2022.

Timeline from 1955: planning permission needed from October 1964, building regulations from June 1992, building records online from March 2014, sign-off opt-out from September 2015. Most homes here were built 2001–2010. 2 planning files on this house.1960197019801990200020102020Oct 1964permission neededJun 1992building regulationsMar 2014building records onlineSep 2015owners may opt out of sign-offThis houseAll of CastletownBuilt: most homes in this small area date from 2001–2010 (census estimate)most built2022: 227 · driveway, approved2021: 211444 · driveway, withdrawn or invalid2017: 1 file on Castletown2019: 7 files on Castletown2020: 4 files on Castletown2023: 2 files on Castletown2025: 1 file on Castletown15 files

Each line is a rule that applies to work done after it.

MeasuredEstimatecouncil register via NPAD · build years: CSO Census 2022, small area

  1. 2022
    227 · driveway · approved 2022 · not started, runs out 2027
    approvedstartedsigned off
  2. 2021
    211444 · driveway · withdrawn
    approved?started?signed off?
On this site
S5
Zoning · Sustainable neighbourhood infrastructure
No
Protected or listed · on the council's list
No
Vacant land tax · not on the map
Zoning, protection, tax and flood: the detail
ZoningS5 · Sustainable neighbourhood infrastructure
What it says

Community Facilities: To provide for and protect civic, religious, community, education, health care and social infrastructure.

Reserved for the schools, creches, community and health facilities a neighbourhood needs.

louth county development plan · 11 Nov 2021 – 1 Jan 2027

Not on this site: protected building, heritage inventory, monument zone, conservation area, EU nature site, EU bird site, natural heritage area, tree order, landslide risk, derelict list.

Vacant land taxNo not on the map
Flood riskNone mapped within 500 m
Within 500 mCountFor example
Monuments4Standing stone; R174740
How we work this out
'On this site' means the record's own map outline touches the registered parcel (or a 12 m circle round the point where there is no parcel). Only the council's own list confirms a protected building; ask the council if in doubt. The OPW flood map's licence lets us show a yes/no only. Land on the vacant land tax map nearby: 5 on the draft 2027 map; 6 on the final 2026 map.
Sources: Development plan zoning (councils), Residential Zoned Land Tax maps, Constraint layers (bundle), Sites and Monuments Record · fetched 12 Oct 2026, 00:14
SourceLicenceFetchedLink
Development plan zoning (councils)CC BY 4.011 Oct 2026, 23:18open
Residential Zoned Land Tax mapsCC BY 4.012 Oct 2026, 00:14open
Constraint layers (bundle)CC BY 4.0, CC BY-NC-ND 4.027 Sept 2026, 19:37open
Sites and Monuments RecordCC BY 4.027 Sept 2026, 19:29open
How we work this out
Applications whose site outline (or map point) falls on this property. 'No sign building has started' means we found no notice to the council's building control office; small jobs don't always file one, so ask. A missing completion certificate is not proof of a problem: an owner can opt out of official sign-off for a house or extension built for themselves.
Sources: Building Control Management System (commencement notices), National Planning Application Database · fetched 17 Oct 2026, 02:05
SourceLicenceFetchedLink
Building Control Management System (commencement notices)CC BY 4.017 Oct 2026, 01:09open
National Planning Application DatabaseCC BY 4.017 Oct 2026, 02:05open
Question 2

Could you extend?

Nothing on this site restricts it: not protected, not in a conservation area.

Figure 2

What happened to applications like yours

A new house in a garden is harder: 86% approved, and 1 in 2 is asked for more information.

New house in a garden or site14 decided · more info asked 43%
86% · council 68%
Approved nearbyLouth overall

Decided applications within 1.5 km, received in the last 10 years. The kind of work is read from each description.

CalculatedOur classificationcouncil register via NPAD · 14 nearby, 1,024 council-wide

Figure 3

Castletown, file by file since 2017

6 of 7 decided extensions on the road were approved. New houses in side gardens or on sites: 2 of 2.

15 planning files on Castletown since 2017, by kind and decision.2017201820192020202120222023202420252026Extensions, atticsNo. 7 · 2019 · single-storey rear · approved · 19378No. 2 · 2019 · two-storey rear · approved · 19524No number · 2019 · single-storey rear · approved · 19887No. 4 · 2020 · rear · approved · 201060No number · 2020 · attic conversion / dormer · refused · 20355No number · 2020 · attic conversion / dormer · approved · 20711No. 2 · 2020 · attic conversion / dormer · approved · 20861Porches, roofs, otherNo number · 2017 · other work · approved · 17132No number · 2019 · other work · approved · 1910No number · 2019 · other work · approved · 19223No number · 2019 · other work · approved · 19843No number · 2023 · other work · approved · 23157No number · 2023 · other work · approved · 2344New house in a side gardenNo number · 2019 · new house · approved · 1984No number · 2025 · new house · approved · 2560596
ApprovedRefusedWithdrawn or invalid

15 files with "Castletown" in the address within 600 m, other roads of the same name left out. Hover a dot for the house number and reference.

MeasuredOur classificationcouncil register via NPAD · 2017–2026

Extensions and refusals right beside you 1 within 250 m · 0 refused within 100 m

Extensions and refusals near you 1 extensions within 250 m · the last 12 months

1 no decision or withdrawn
KindAppliedApprovedRefused
Two-storey side10—

Refused within 100 m 0 in the last 12 months

Nothing refused this close in the last 12 months.

    How we work this out
    Home extensions are read from the application's description (extension, attic or dormer, porch, garage conversion, garden room), so a few may be missed or mislabelled. The kind is the first that fits: a dormer with a rear extension counts as a dormer. Refusal reasons come from An Coimisiún Pleanála's inspector reports, so they exist only where the refusal was appealed (Dún Laoghaire-Rathdown so far). The council's own reasons are on its planning file.
    Sources: National Planning Application Database, An Coimisiún Pleanála cases (ArcGIS feed) · fetched 17 Oct 2026, 02:05
    SourceLicenceFetchedLink
    National Planning Application DatabaseCC BY 4.017 Oct 2026, 02:05open
    An Coimisiún Pleanála cases (ArcGIS feed)CC BY 4.016 Oct 2026, 23:06open
    Sources: An Coimisiún Pleanála cases (ArcGIS feed), Building Control Management System (commencement notices), National Planning Application Database · fetched 17 Oct 2026, 02:05
    SourceLicenceFetchedLink
    An Coimisiún Pleanála cases (ArcGIS feed)CC BY 4.016 Oct 2026, 23:06open
    Building Control Management System (commencement notices)CC BY 4.017 Oct 2026, 01:09open
    National Planning Application DatabaseCC BY 4.017 Oct 2026, 02:05open
    Question 3

    How long, and what if someone objects?

    Figure 4

    A home extension's journey here

    A decision takes 50 days. 1 in 2 is asked for more information, which adds about 77 days. Building starts about 4 months after permission.

    Comments open: 5 weeks · €20; Council decision: 50 days; If more info asked (1 in 2): 120 days; Appeal window: 4 weeks; Building starts: 136 days after permission0 mo3 mo6 mo9 mo12 mo15 moComments openComments close 5 weeks after the application is lodged5 weeks · €20Council decisionDecision: median 50 days, middle half 43–52 (n=19)50 daysIf more info asked (1 in 2)With further information: median 120 days (n=17)120 daysAppeal windowAnyone who commented can appeal within 4 weeks of the decision4 weeksBuilding startsStart notice: median 136 days after permission (n=9)136 days after permissionSigned off67% of owners opt out of sign-off

    Bars are medians; whiskers show the middle half. Medians of separate steps don't add up exactly.

    Calculated36 decided home extensions, 9 start notices · within 1.5 km, 10 years · NPAD, BCMS, An Coimisiún Pleanála

    Figure 5

    What appeals changed

    1 of 2 appealed refusals became permissions. 1 of 4 appealed approvals were reversed.

    Refusals appealed2 decided
    1 became permissions
    Approvals appealed4 decided
    1 reversed
    Ended approvedEnded refusedWithdrawn, invalid or other

    Every appeal decided within 1.5 km in 10 years, any kind of development.

    CalculatedAn Coimisiún Pleanála cases linked to the council file

    Appeals nearby 1 in the last 12 months
    • 324571 Pending · Castletown Road, Dundalk, Co. Louth · 365 m
    Sources: An Coimisiún Pleanála cases (ArcGIS feed), Courts Service legal diary (judicial reviews), National Planning Application Database · fetched 17 Oct 2026, 02:05
    SourceLicenceFetchedLink
    An Coimisiún Pleanála cases (ArcGIS feed)CC BY 4.016 Oct 2026, 23:06open
    Courts Service legal diary (judicial reviews)© the publisher17 Oct 2026, 01:34open
    National Planning Application DatabaseCC BY 4.017 Oct 2026, 02:05open
    Question 4

    What's changing around you?

    Street map around Mill Road, Dundalk with 8 numbered planning items
    ⌖ the houseOpen for commentsEmpty land zoned for homesNo decision yetApproved
    1. 1Naomh Moninne Hurling Club, Toberona 2660644No decision yet · 478 m
    2. 21.3 ha zoned for homesEmpty land zoned for homes · 408 m
    3. 32.4 ha zoned for homesEmpty land zoned for homes · 421 m
    4. 40.3 ha zoned for homesEmpty land zoned for homes · 464 m
    5. 50.8 ha zoned for homesEmpty land zoned for homes · 482 m
    6. 61 Fatima Park, Dundalk 2660254No decision yet · 222 m
    7. 7Castletown Road, Dundalk 2560768Approved with conditions · 365 m
    8. 8De La Salle College, Castleblayney Road 26104No decision yet · 380 m
    Figure 6

    What happens to applications within 500 m

    Permission isn't building. Of 38 permissions since 2016, 10 show a start notice and 1 has a completion certificate. Most owners opt out of sign-off.

    41 applications lodged within 500 m. Council: 38 approved, 3 refused. After appeals: 38 approved. Of those: 1 signed off, 7 built with the owner's opt-out, 2 started, 13 with no start notice found, 15 ran out.LODGEDCOUNCIL DECISIONAFTER APPEALSWHAT HAPPENED NEXT38: lodged → approved3: lodged → refused38: approved → approved3: refused → refused13: approved → no start notice found7: approved → built, owner opted out2: approved → started, not signed off1: approved → signed off15: approved → ran out41 lodged41 lodged38 approved38 approved3 refused3 refused38 approved38 approved3 refused3 refused13 no start notice found13 no start notice found7 built, owner opted out7 built, owner opted out2 started, not signed off2 started, not signed off1 signed off1 signed off15 ran out15 ran out

    Purple bands are refusals turned into permissions on appeal. "No start notice found" includes small jobs that never needed one and notices we couldn't match.

    Measured41 applications in 10 years · NPAD, An Coimisiún Pleanála, BCMS start notices and completion certificates

    Figure 7

    The next 30 days

    1 deadline within 500 m; the first closes 23 Oct 2026.

    1 deadlines in the next 30 days: 2026-10-23 2660644: application received — Permission for the construction of new two-storey clubrooms and all associated site development workstoday22 Oct27 Oct1 Nov6 Nov11 Nov16 Nov2660644: application received — Permission for the construction of new two-storey clubrooms and all associated site development works · 478 m away · 2026-10-23
    Comments close
    • Comments close 23 Oct 20266 days left
      12660644 · application received — Permission for the construction of new two-storey clubrooms and all associated site development…
      €20 to the council · 478 m away

    Measuredcouncil registers and An Coimisiún Pleanála · deadlines worked out from the dates on file

    Sites that could change 4 within 500 m

    Empty land zoned for homes 4

    • 21.3 ha zoned for homes · no homes built on it yet · 408 m
    • 32.4 ha zoned for homes · no homes built on it yet · 421 m
    • 40.3 ha zoned for homes · no homes built on it yet · 464 m
    • 50.8 ha zoned for homes · no homes built on it yet · 482 m

    Not covered here: council land to be sold (Dublin only).

    Sources: An Coimisiún Pleanála cases (ArcGIS feed), Building Control Management System (commencement notices), Derelict sites registers, National Planning Application Database, Residential Zoned Land Tax maps · fetched 17 Oct 2026, 02:05
    SourceLicenceFetchedLink
    An Coimisiún Pleanála cases (ArcGIS feed)CC BY 4.016 Oct 2026, 23:06open
    Building Control Management System (commencement notices)CC BY 4.017 Oct 2026, 01:09open
    Derelict sites registersCC BY 4.012 Oct 2026, 23:08open
    National Planning Application DatabaseCC BY 4.017 Oct 2026, 02:05open
    Residential Zoned Land Tax mapsCC BY 4.012 Oct 2026, 00:14open
    Figure 8

    Applications within 500 m, by year

    Between 1 and 8 a year; busiest 2023. 93% of decisions were approvals.

    2017: 6, 2018: 1, 2019: 7, 2020: 7, 2021: 4, 2022: 1, 2023: 8, 2024: 1, 2025: 5, 2026: 105102017: 6 approved6’17*2018: 1 approved1’182019: 7 approved7’192020: 6 approved2020: 1 refused7’202021: 4 approved4’212022: 1 approved1’222023: 6 approved2023: 2 refused8’232024: 1 approved1’242025: 5 approved5’252026: 1 approved1’26*
    ApprovedRefusedWithdrawn or invalidUndecided

    2017 and 2026 are part years (*). Exemption requests and time extensions are left out.

    Measuredcouncil register via NPAD

    Open for comments €20 to comment

    Every application within 500 m 6 in the last 12 months

    See every application on the map

    How we work this out
    Descriptions are shortened by the national planning database (to 80 characters in Dún Laoghaire-Rathdown, 70 in Fingal), and it does not publish applicants' names.
    Sources: National Planning Application Database, An Coimisiún Pleanála cases (ArcGIS feed), Building Control Management System (commencement notices) · fetched 17 Oct 2026, 02:05
    SourceLicenceFetchedLink
    National Planning Application DatabaseCC BY 4.017 Oct 2026, 02:05open
    An Coimisiún Pleanála cases (ArcGIS feed)CC BY 4.016 Oct 2026, 23:06open
    Building Control Management System (commencement notices)CC BY 4.017 Oct 2026, 01:09open
    Building work nearby 1 in the last 12 months
    1 not signed off
    • Fatima Park, Dundalk, Louth · 20 Jul 2026 · start notice not signed off · 2660184 & 2560222 · 389 m
    How we work this out
    Each row is a notice the builder sent to the council's building control office before work started. One notice can cover many homes. 'Signed off as finished' means a completion certificate is on file; work done under an opt-out or a short notice doesn't need one.
    Source: Building Control Management System (commencement notices) · fetched 17 Oct 2026, 01:09
    SourceLicenceFetchedLink
    Building Control Management System (commencement notices)CC BY 4.017 Oct 2026, 01:09open
    0
    Named places nearby: estate, schemes, crèches, schools
    How busy is this area Busier than most of Louth County Council.
    Homes approved
    Here1,092
    Council middle0
    Homes started
    Here78
    Council middle2
    How we work this out
    Homes approved counts schemes of 10 or more homes (one-off houses are not included). Homes started counts every home in a notice that building work was starting. The council figure is the middle value across the council's built-up squares of the same area (3.1 km², about a 1 km circle), so half of them saw more and half fewer.
    Sources: An Coimisiún Pleanála cases (ArcGIS feed), Building Control Management System (commencement notices), National Planning Application Database · fetched 17 Oct 2026, 02:05
    SourceLicenceFetchedLink
    An Coimisiún Pleanála cases (ArcGIS feed)CC BY 4.016 Oct 2026, 23:06open
    Building Control Management System (commencement notices)CC BY 4.017 Oct 2026, 01:09open
    National Planning Application DatabaseCC BY 4.017 Oct 2026, 02:05open
    Question 5

    What's the area like?

    Figure 9

    This street block against the council

    71% owner-occupied (council 67%).

    Homes built before 1971
    33% · council 28%
    Homes built since 2001
    28% · council 33%
    Owner-occupied
    71% · council 67%
    Rented
    23% · council 28%
    Children under 15
    20% · council 21%
    Aged 65 and over
    20% · council 14%
    Households with 2+ cars
    31% · council 38%
    Work mainly from home
    7% · council 10%
    This small area (455 people)Louth

    MeasuredCSO Census 2022, Small Area Population Statistics (CC BY 4.0) · small area 147008004

    Road noise
    55–59 dB
    day–night average (EPA 2022)
    Bus
    143 m
    Toberona Road · 174A · busiest stop within 500 m: 2 an hour at peak
    Nearest school
    420 m
    S.N Eoin Baiste, 164 pupils
    Schools, stops and the council

    Schools

    • S.N Eoin Baiste · primary · 164 pupils · 420 m
    • De La Salle College · postprimary · 755 pupils · 465 m
    • St Louis Secondary School · postprimary · 524 pupils · 522 m

    Stops 9

    • Toberona Road · 174A · 2/hour at peak · 143 m
    • Fatima Park · 174A · 2/hour at peak · 247 m
    • Fatima Drive · 174A · 2/hour at peak · 392 m
    • De La Salle Coll · 169 · 0/hour at peak · 425 m
    • De La Salle College · 174A · 2/hour at peak · 441 m
    • Saltown · 174A · 2/hour at peak · 550 m
    • Saltown · 169 · 0/hour at peak · 561 m
    • Castle Park · 174A · 2/hour at peak · 769 m

    Schools growing or shrinking planning in 3 years · pupils last year

    Sources: Public transport stops and routes (NTA GTFS), Department of Education school list, National Planning Application Database, Council consultation portals, Council meetings (ModernGov), Land Development Agency public land register, cso_saps_2022, National Transport Authority, Fingal County Council and Dún Laoghaire-Rathdown County Council development plan layers (CC BY 4.0), dartplus.ie project extents over NTA GTFS rail shapes (CC BY 4.0), EPA strategic noise maps, Fingal County Council · fetched 17 Oct 2026, 02:12
    SourceLicenceFetchedLink
    Public transport stops and routes (NTA GTFS)CC BY 4.011 Oct 2026, 23:43open
    Department of Education school listCC BY 4.027 Sept 2026, 23:32open
    National Planning Application DatabaseCC BY 4.017 Oct 2026, 02:05open
    Council consultation portalsPublic17 Oct 2026, 01:36open
    Council meetings (ModernGov)Public17 Oct 2026, 02:12open
    Land Development Agency public land registerCC BY 4.011 Sept 2026, 16:43open
    cso_saps_2022CC BY 4.0—open
    National Transport AuthorityCC BY 4.0——
    Fingal County Council and Dún Laoghaire-Rathdown County Council development plan layers (CC BY 4.0)CC BY 4.0——
    dartplus.ie project extents over NTA GTFS rail shapes (CC BY 4.0)CC BY 4.0——
    EPA strategic noise mapsCC BY 4.0——
    Fingal County CouncilCC BY 4.0——
    Question 6

    What to ask, and who

    1. Driveway (227) approved 2022, not started: still planned?
      Ask for: The grant, and whether it stays with the house.
      Seller · solicitor
    2. Zoned S5 (sustainable neighbourhood infrastructure), not for homes: could you extend?
      Ask for: A solicitor's or planner's view.
      Solicitor · planner
    3. Application 478 m away open for comments until 23 Oct 2026: comment?
      Ask for: The plans on the council's website (€20 to comment).
      Council
    4. Any work done without planning permission?
      Ask for: An opinion of compliance for the whole house.
      Seller · solicitor
    Reference

    Where this is, the terms, the sources

    Townland
    Castletown
    Electoral division
    Castletown (North)
    Electoral area
    Dundalk-Carlingford
    Council
    Louth County Council
    Everything we found, as a list 8 lines
    • 2 applications on this site; latest 227, approved 2022, not started, runs out 2027.
    • Zoned S5 (sustainable neighbourhood infrastructure); not protected; no vacant land tax.
    • 4 sites nearby could change: 4 empty zoned plots.
    • 1 application open for comments nearby; nearest closes 23 Oct 2026.
    • Toberona Road (bus 174A) 143 m away: 2 an hour at morning peak; 8 from all stops within 500 m.
    • Noise from road traffic mapped at 55–59 dB (day-evening-night average, EPA 2022).
    • Here (2022 census): 71% owner-occupied (council 67%); 7% of homes empty (council 8%); most built 2001–2010; 59% drive to work (council 59%).
    • 1 home extension within 250 m since 2026.
    What the terms mean 7 terms
    • Vacant land tax (Residential Zoned Land Tax (RZLT)): A yearly tax of 3% of the land's value on land that is zoned for homes and serviced but left unbuilt.
    • Building started (Commencement notice (BCMS)): The builder must tell the council's building control office 14 to 28 days before work starts.
    • Signed off as finished (Certificate of Compliance on Completion): A certificate filed when a building is finished, confirming it meets the building regulations.
    • Approved (Grant of permission): The council said yes, usually with conditions.
    • Comment on an application (Observation / submission): Anyone can comment on a planning application within five weeks of it being lodged, for a €20 fee.
    • Appeal (Appeal to An Coimisiún Pleanála): The applicant, or anyone who commented in time, can appeal the council's decision within four weeks.
    • What the land is zoned for (Zoning objective): The council's development plan sets what each area is for: homes, shops, open space and so on.
    Sources and licences 24
    SourcePublisherLicenceFetched
    EPA strategic noise maps—CC BY 4.0—
    Fingal County Council—CC BY 4.0—
    Fingal County Council and Dún Laoghaire-Rathdown County Council development plan layers (CC BY 4.0)—CC BY 4.0—
    National Transport Authority—CC BY 4.0—
    services-eu1.arcgis.comAn Coimisiún PleanálaCC BY 4.016 Oct 2026
    data.nbco.gov.ieNational Building Control Office (BCMS)CC BY 4.017 Oct 2026
    data.gov.ieVarious (see each layer)CC BY 4.0, CC BY-NC-ND 4.027 Sept 2026
    services-eu1.arcgis.comNational Monuments Service (SMR)CC BY 4.027 Sept 2026
    dlrcoco.citizenspace.comLocal authorities (consultation portals)Public17 Oct 2026
    www2.courts.ie—© the publisher17 Oct 2026
    cso.ie—CC BY 4.0—
    dartplus.ie project extents over NTA GTFS rail shapes (CC BY 4.0)—CC BY 4.0—
    services-eu1.arcgis.comLocal authorities (derelict sites registers)CC BY 4.012 Oct 2026
    transportforireland.ieNational Transport AuthorityCC BY 4.011 Oct 2026
    lda.ieLand Development AgencyCC BY 4.011 Sept 2026
    meetings.fingal.ieLocal authorities (council meetings)Public17 Oct 2026
    services.arcgis.comDepartment of Housing (National Planning Application Database)CC BY 4.017 Oct 2026
    services-eu1.arcgis.comTailte ÉireannCC BY 4.011 Sept 2026
    services-eu1.arcgis.comCSO, Tailte Éireann, OpenStreetMap contributorsCC BY 4.04 Oct 2026
    propertypriceregister.ieProperty Services Regulatory Authority (PPR)© PSRA, PSI licence17 Oct 2026
    services.arcgis.comLocal authorities (RZLT maps)CC BY 4.011 Oct 2026
    gov.ieDepartment of EducationCC BY 4.027 Sept 2026
    gov.ieDepartment of HousingCC BY-SA 4.09 Oct 2026
    services.arcgis.comLocal authorities via the Department of Housing (GZT / MyPlan)CC BY 4.011 Oct 2026
    Measured
    counted from a public register
    Calculated
    a rate or median we worked out from those counts
    Our classification
    we sorted it by reading each description
    Estimate
    inferred from another source (census, map data)
    Rule summary
    the law, simplified: check before relying on it
    How we work this out
    Generated 17 Oct 2026, 17:55 from the Planning Register store; nothing was fetched live. Not a legal search: the council's planning file is the record. Deadlines come from published dates under the Planning and Development Act 2000: confirm with the council before relying on them. Street map © OpenStreetMap contributors; building outlines © Overture Maps Foundation. The text version carries every figure with its source, for an AI assistant.